IntroductionA photographic guide to the
Homoptera, and
Heteroptera that can be found in Lincolnshire. Both are sub-orders of the order Hemiptera. In this Wiki the sub-order
Heteroptera is covered in its entirety whereas the sub-order
Homoptera only covers hoppers, namely, plant, tree and frog, (the latter often referred to as spittle bugs).
Aphids and
Psyllids, which belong to the sub-order Homoptera could well be covered sometime in the future.
Acknowledgements My thanks go out to all those on the hosting site Flickr, who have over the years helped me in identifying many an invertebrate. I do though have to single out two guys to whom I will always be indebted, namely Joe Botting, and Tristan Bantock. Should Herbert Nickel think I had forgoten him, (no chance), forever indebted to him too.
Joe Botting: Palaeontologist and natural science curator at the Leeds Museum Discovery Centre, with a specialist interest in Hemiptera, in particular Auchenorrhyncha.
Tristan Bantock: Biologist with a broad interest in natural history including most insect groups, particularly Lepidoptera.
Ashley Wood: Artist, wildlife photographer, with a special interest in Heteroptera nymph identification.
Dr Alan Stewart, BSc (East Anglia) MSc (Durham) PhD (Wales) Sussex university - Environmental Science. For the positive identification of the leaf hopper
Zyginella pulchra
Dr.Herbert Nickel, Ecology Group, Johann Friedrich Blumenbach Institute of Zoology and Anthropology, University of Göttingen, Berliner Str. 28, D-37073 Göttingen Germany
References
British Bugs http://www.britishbugs.org.uk/index.html Much time and effort is put into finding the correct identifications, even so there is no guarantee that they are correct. Where it is known that the identification is suspect the prefix cf will be used. Should you find any mistaken identities please use any of the following methods for the correction:
. Add your correction by way of commenting on the specific bug
. Contact me at woot_yeah at msn dot com
. Join the wiki, and contribute. This method is highly recommended, and would be most appreciated.
. All aid in making the Heteroptera and Homoptera of Lincolnshire the place to see what true bugs can be found in the county will be welcome.
Identification Aids Images: Images alone are by no means the bottom line in positive ID's of Hemiptera, (in general). Variation within a species, similarities in a genus, often so subtle that clarification by means of dissection, or the aid of a microscope is required. With regard to the species depicted in this Wiki the majority have been identified by one of the experts listed.in the acknowledgements section. Of course there are species that can be identified from images alone,
Ledra aurita to name but one. Host Plant/s: Often a crucial aid along with habitat, and should always be recorded with a find. It will be found that the BRC is of great help, and is used throughout this Wiki. Please note that the addition of host plant data is on going.
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